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Republic of Texas Militia 1836-1845   p.1 of 8

Rolls and lists from the following sources.

   [A1] Texas State Archives Online Index, Subseries:
        "Militia Military Rolls 1836-1845" and
        "Minute Men Military Rolls 1841-1842"

   [T7] AFTER SAN JACINTO: The Texas-Mexican Frontier, 1836-1841,
        Joseph Milton Nance, University of Texas Press,
        Austin, 1963

   [T1] A collection for MUSTER ROLLS OF THE TEXAS REVOLUTION,
        Daughters of the Republic of Texas, Austin,
        Texas, 1986


The Subseries, Militia Military Rolls 1836-1845, "consists of
approximately 362 muster rolls and receipt rolls, of about 145
captains, the bulk of them dating 1838-1839, arranged
alphabetically by captain.  This subseries had previously been
arranged into 'Militia', 'Rangers', and 'Volunteers',
distinctions which were artificial.  Lines of organization and
chains of command were extremely fluid during the Republic;
'ranger' captains apparently reported to militia colonels.
Furthermore, terminology was fairly loose:  the terms 'rangers',
'mounted volunteers', 'mounted gunmen', 'mounted riflemen', and
'spies', were apparently synonymous.  The item inventory to
these rolls has retained the designation(s) used on each
particular roll, including the county whenever cited.
Pre-printed forms were often used.  Receipt rolls include
officers, and also original signatures.  Information on each
soldier varies, but may include:  name, rank, date and place of
enrollment, date of discharge, remarks, and sometimes
information on horses, accoutrements, rations, etc.

Some of the rolls--apparently those whose designations
included the term 'Ranger'--were included in the card index to
individual soldiers in the search room, labelled 'First Texas
Rangers'." [A1]


The Subseries, Minute Men Military Rolls 1841-1842, "consists of
approximately 96 muster rolls and receipt rolls, of 13 captains,
for units specifically called 'Minute Men', 1841-1842.  ...
They used the same pre-printed forms as the militia, and
include:  name, rank, date and place of enrollment, date of
discharge, remarks, and sometimes information on horses,
accoutrements, rations, etc.  Individual soldiers in these
companies are included in the search room card index labelled
'Minute Men', which also includes some post-Republic, pre-Civil
War units.  The Republic Minute Men were authorized by the Act
to encourage frontier protection (February 4, 1841)." [A1]

Arranged alphabetically by Captain's name.

CAPTAIN                  UNIT
----------------------------------------------------------------
Adams, Solomon           Houston County Rangers
                         Texas Militia
                         Maj. John Wortham Comm.
                   Feb 8, 1839 - May 8, 1839  [A1; T17 p22-23]
            (Pay)  Feb 8, 1839 - May 8, 1839  [A1; T17 p23-24]
                   May 9, 1839 - Aug 9, 1839  [A1; T17 p24-25]
            (Pay)  May 9, 1839 - Aug 9, 1839  [A1; T17 p25-26]
----------------------------------------------------------------
Andrews, Micah (1 Lt)    Rangers (Bastrop)
                         [Col. Edward Burleson Comm.]     
                  Mar 10, 1839 - Jun 10, 1839  [A1; T7 p551]
                                                          [list]
           (Pay)  Mar 10, 1839 - Jun 10, 1839  [A1]
               (newspaper list)  Apr 17, 1839
     Dep: [Waterloo, pursuit of Vicente Cordova to Mill Creek
          near the Guadalupe ("Battle Ground Prairie") and Rio
          Frio; pursuit of Manuel Flores to North San Gabriel]
----------------------------------------------------------------
Arnett, C.C.             Officer Election, Beat 1, Natches
                         Menard Co., Texas Militia
                         Col. Franklin Hardin, Liberty     
                                 Feb 26, 1842  [A6; T1 p234-235]
                                                          [list]

                         Draft List, Beat 1, Natez
                         Texas Militia
                         Maj. John R. Johnson, Swartout, Texas 
                                 Aug 9, 1842  [A6; T1 p235]
                                                          [list]

                         Classification & Roll, Beat 1
                         2nd Regt., 2nd Brig., Texas Militia 
                                 [circa 1842]  [A6; T1 p235-236]
                                                          [list]
----------------------------------------------------------------
Arnold, Hayden           Nacogdoches Town Company
                         Texas Militia
                   Oct 5, 1838 - Nov 16, 1838  [A1; T17 p39-40]
           (Pay)   Oct 5, 1838 - Nov 16, 1838  [A1; T17 p35-37]
----------------------------------------------------------------
Askins, Wesley           Mounted Gunmen
                         [4 Brig., Texas Militia]
                   Oct 1, 1840 - Oct 31, 1840  [A1]
----------------------------------------------------------------
Augustine, H.W.          Mounted Volunteers
                         Col. S.S. Davis Comm.
                   Aug 8, 1838 - Aug 22, 1838  [A1; T17 p5-8]
           (Pay)   Aug 8, 1838 - Aug 22, 1838  [A1; T17 p11]
           (Pay)   Aug 8, 1838 - Aug 22, 1838  [A1; T17 p8-11]
           (Pay)   Aug 8, 1838 - Aug 22, 1838  [A1]
     Dep: August Campaign against Mexicans and Indians
----------------------------------------------------------------
Baker, John R.           Refugio County Minute Men
                  Oct 25, 1841 - Nov  9, 1841  [A1]
                  Nov 10, 1841 - Nov 24, 1841  [A1]
                  Nov 25, 1841 - Dec 12, 1841  [A1]
----------------------------------------------------------------
Becknell, William        Red River County Minute Men
                  Jun 25, 1841 - Aug 30, 1841  [A1]
                  Sep  1, 1841 - Nov 30, 1841  [A1]
     Dep: W.B. Stout's report
----------------------------------------------------------------
Bell, P. Hansbrough      Corpus Christi Rangers
                  Feb 28, 1845 - May 28, 1845  [A1]
          (+Pay)  May 28, 1845 - Aug 28, 1845  [A1]
                  Jun 28, 1845 - Aug 28, 1845  [A1]
                  Sep 10, 1845 - Dec 10, 1845  [A1]
----------------------------------------------------------------
Bennett, Joseph          List of Nominations, Rangers
  (Col. Comm.)           Regiment of Rangers, Texas Militia
                         [Nominated by Pres. Sam Houston on 
                                 May 31, 1837] [A7; T1 p247-248]
                                                          [list]

Horton, Alexander (Lt. Col.)                   Nomination
McGhee, John G. (Maj.)                         Nomination
Perry, James (Capt.)         Galveston Co.     Nomination
Bowyer, John M. (Capt.)      Harrisburg Co.    Nomination
Clapp, Elisha (Capt.)        Nacogdoches Co.   Nomination
Clark, John (Capt.)          St. Augustine Co. Nomination
Craddock, John R. (Capt.)    Red River Co.     Nomination
Syer, John H. (Capt.)        Red River Co.     Nomination
Wilkerson, James A. (Capt.)  Milam Co.         Nomination
Pearson, J.G.W. (Capt.)      Washington Co.    Nomination
Good, Hannibal (Capt.)       Jasper Co.        Nomination
English, George (Capt.)      Shelby Co.        Nomination
----------------------------------------------------------------
Bennett, Joseph L.       Mounted Gunmen
                  Jul 28, 1839 - Sep 3, 1839   [A1]
           (Pay)  Jul 28, 1839 - Sep 3, 1839   [A1]
----------------------------------------------------------------
Berry, J.G.              Mounted Volunteers, San Augine County
                         1 Regt, 3 Brig., Texas Militia
                  Jul 19, 1839 - Aug 10, 1839  [A1]
           (Pay)  Jul 19, 1839 - Aug 10, 1839  [A1]
----------------------------------------------------------------
Billingsley, Jesse       Company, pursuit of Cordova & Flores
                         Col. Edward Burleson Comm.
                              circa Apr, 1839
                        [Roll unknown, see T7, p123 for story,
                         newspaper list for members]
     Dep: [Waterloo, pursuit of Vicente Cordova to Mill Creek
          near the Guadalupe ("Battle Ground Prairie") and Rio
          Frio; pursuit of Manuel Flores to North San Gabriel]
----------------------------------------------------------------
Bird, John */            Mounted Volunteers, Texas Militia
Brookshire, Nathaniel
                  Apr 24, 1839 - Jul 24, 1839  [A1]
           (Pay)  Apr 24, 1839 - Jul 24, 1839  [A1]
           (Pay)  Apr 24, 1839 - Jul 24, 1839  [A1]

     *killed in battle, May 26, 1839
----------------------------------------------------------------
Birdwell, George         Mounted Riflemen
                         1 Regt., 4 Brig., Texas Militia
                         Col. J.R. Mix Comm.
                  Nov 17, 1838 - Jan 7, 1839   [A1; T17 p11-12]
           (Pay)  Nov 17, 1838 - Jan 7, 1839   [A1; T17 p12-13]

                          (continued)

Republic of Texas Militia 1836-1845   p.1 of 8
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Index to Military Rolls of the Republic of Texas 1835-1845
Web page 2 Feb 1999