of our own citizens from their families and business as to retard the regular
growth of the country. There are ambitious young men, born in the United
States, and Texas (and that sort of ambition has been wisely said to be a
virtue) who will swell the ranks of an army for invasion -- assured of
subsistence and reward from the honorable spoils of war, without plundering
the country of the enemy.
The only way in which we can ever expect to force upon Mexico our own
terms -- which must now be as rigorous as she has been contemptuous and
insolent -- is to invade her territory. By making that country the
theatre of the
contest, we secure our own from the ravages of war. . . .
But practically speaking -- Texas can furnish a force of 8,000 men, who can
concentrate at a given point, to march to the Río Grande, and capture and
fortify the frontier towns of the enemy upon and near that river. She has a
Navy consisting of one Steamer, one Corvette or Sloop, two Brigs, and two
Schooners, making, in all, six vessels of war. This naval force, besides being
employed afterward in blockading the Ports of Mexico, can transport the
emigrant soldiers of Texas, from the United States, so as to invest, capture,
and fortify Matamoros, Tampico, and Vera Cruz. And we may be assured that
Missouri alone, with, perhaps, a little aid from the adjacent States, will send
out a number of men sufficient to march upon and conquer that rebellious
portion of Texas comprehending Santa Fé, and likewise the adjoining
Northern Provinces of Mexico.
To accomplish these objects will require not more than $2,000,000, and
12,000 of our former countrymen and brothers. We are assured, upon high
authority -- from the action of the Legislature of Kentucky itself [condemning
the capture and treatment of some of its citizens who were members of the
ill-fated Texan Santa Fé Expedition] -- that the spirit of that State is sensibly
aroused in our behalf. We hear reiterated the glad tidings that 20,000 men
from the Valley of the Mississippi alone, may be expected to emigrate to
Texas, whenever the war cry shall be raised for the conquest of Mexico. And
of course, when such a spirit prevails, the aid of money will not be wanting.
. . .
Have we not shown, by our forbearance and endeavors to conciliate the
enemy, that we love the arts and the repose of peace? But since the necessity
is imposed upon us by the hardihood of our foes, let us teach them again, as
at Conception, San Antonio and San Jacinto, that we can make a direful
business of the havoc of war. . . .
I will not speculate upon the advantages to Texas of an offensive war against
Mexico. My genius is not equal to the calculation. First, the peace and
independence of Texas -- in the next place, the multiplied population, the
increased growth and resources of the country, together with the extension of
Free Principles over a land enchanted, but lovely beyond description, and
over a People now firmly bound in the chains of Super-