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Index

Aransas, Texas:  captain of Lodi at, 55;  growth of, 81;  hotel at, 81;  trade at, 81, 207;  defense of, 94;  founding of, 103;  population of, 103;  Hughes (S.) at, 107;  mention of, 153, 206, 308, 484
Aransas Bay:  trading post at, 50;  commercial importance of, 67;  surveying and marking of harbor entrance of, 101;  killing of Texans near, 523;  mention of, 417
Aransas County, Texas103
Aransas River207
Aranzazu, Fort103
Archer:  acquisition of, by Texas, 278

Archer, Branch T.:  advocates attack on Matamoros, 22;  and assembling of armed forces, 91-92, 312, 457;  as secretary of war, 312, 383, 457;  popularity of, 312;  mention of, 461, 465, 481;  on militia system, 492;  on frontier policy, 493

Archer, John550
archives, Texas:  protection of, 86;  arrival of, at Austin, 192;  Houston (S.) on, 527-528
Arista, Felix (trader)66
Arista, Juan12

Arista, Mariano:  mention of, 115, 258, 259, 271, 273, 321, 344, 353, 364, 366, 369, 372, 376, 379-380, 382-383, 390, 398, 415, 417, 432, 446, 455, 484;  defeat of Federalists by, 162, 164, 263-265;  at Tula, 162;  at Tampico, 164, 331;  as commandant general of Coahuila and Nuevo León, 171;  duplicity of, 198;  on size of Federalist army, 217;  appeals of, for aid against Texans, 224, 246;  at San Luis Potosí, 233, 246;  and invasion of Texas, 238, 260, 275, 284, 312-313, 373, 376, 387, 406, 443, 529;  commands Auxiliary Division of the North, 246;  at Saltillo, 246;  at Rincondada, 246;  at Monterey, 246-247, 248, 250, 376, 388, 434;  proclamation of, against Federalists, 246;  negotiations of, with Canales (A.), 198, 247, 255, 349, 364-371, 372, 378, 435;  in Marin, 250;  in Cadereyta, 250, 257;  on Texans in Federalist army, 255-256, 274, 344-345, 346, 347;  at Guerrero, 259;  at Laredo, 260;  crosses Río Grande, 260, 332, 408;  and capture of Zapata, 262;  known as "el tigre del Norte," 263;  in battle of Santa Rita de Morelos, 263-265;  restoration of peace on frontier by, 273-274 275;  on Texans, 274, 331, 374;  and frontier defenses, 330, 334, 335, 378-379, 437;  as commander in chief of Army of the North, 330;  and Ciudad Victoria, 331, 335, 340, 341;  negotiates with Texas Indians, 332;  at Matamoros, 332, 334;  negotiations of, with Molano (J. N.), 343-346;  gives approval to armistice terms, 370;  criticism of, by El Patriota, 373-374;  and Kelsey (J. P.), 375;  and Seguin (J. N.), 376-377, 387, 388;  and imprisoned Texans, 377, 424;  disapproves of attack on Phoenix, 380;  and Gonzáles' Corpus Christi raid, 380-381;  negotiations of, with Texans, 387, 431-432, 434-435, 442;  and Jordan (S. W.), 399;  and Kinney (H. L.), 406, 408, 445, 457;  and frontier trade, 409, 425, 432-433, 441, 442, 443, 471;  and impending revolution, 424, 437, 473, 474;  on Texas-Mexican boundary, 425, 440;  description of, 438-439;  capture of, by French, 439;  and Santa Anna (A. L. de), 473

Arizpe, Ignacio de:  on defeat of Jordan (S. W.), 355
Arizpe, Mexico:  rebellion at, 143
Arkansas316, 506
Armijo, Manuel:  capture of Santa Fé expedition by, 505
armories:  at Houston, 43;  discharge of employees in, 92;  plans for, 93;  cannon at, 93;  at Austin, 94
arms:  mention of, 43-44, 70, 94-95, 117;  capture of, 43, 136;  delay in delivery of, 92;  trade in, 134
army, CentralistSEE army, Mexican (Army of the North)

army, Federalist:  defeat of Canalizo (V.) by, 115;  and frontier trade, 148;  conference of leaders of, 150;  plan of operations of, 150;  Texans in service of, 152, 190-191, 203-204, 207, 212, 222, 231, 233, 240, 253, 258-259, 303, 307;  defeat of, at Llano del Chiltipín, 151;  capture of Monterey by, 152;  capture of Saltillo by, 152;  failure of, 160-161, 170;  defeat of, on plain of San Miguel, 164;  surrender of, at Acajete, 166;  Monclova evacuated by, 168;  in Texas, 187-188, 191, 205, 268, 269, 289, 326-328, 335;  desertions from, 191, 249;  on the Nueces, 205;  composition of, 205-206, 214-216, 302, 308, 328, 330;  supplies for, 206, 302, 304;  organization of, 213;  size of, 217, 232, 272, 350-351, 353, 365;  conditions in, 217;  before Matamoros, 232-233;  advance of, on Monterey, 246-247;  and presidential guard, 253;  payment of, 254;  mention of, 260, 350;  defeat of, at Santa Rita de Morelos, 260, 285;  defeat of, at Peyotes, 268;  dispersal of, 268;  rewards for service in, 302;  and Johnston (A. S.), 312;  seizes Laredo, 326-328;  advances of, 335;  captures horses, 335-336. SEE ALSO Federalists

army, Mexican (Army of the North):  withdrawal of, from Texas, 4, 10, 48;  concentration of, on northern frontier, 4, 13, 32-34, 53, 55, 171, 375, 388, 390, 472, 484, 488;  land given to soldiers of, 4, 223;  in Texas, 13, 16, 21, 67, 70, 72, 73, 269, 275, 380;  desertions from, 14, 24, 70;  character of, 15, 36;  conditions in, 20, 33, 86, 48, 70, 484;  loyalty of, 28, 144;  discipline of, 32;  composition of, 36;  mention of, 48, 110, 167;  Texas spy captured by, 50;  attack of, on traders, 51;  on the Nueces, 67;  at Matamoros, 72;  and Savariego (M.), 82;  supplies for, 82;  concentration of, against Federalists, 259-260;  size of, 350-351, 471;  Canales (A.) in, 368;  at Corpus Christi, 380;  cattle thieves killed by, 427. SEE ALSO Centralists

army, Texas:  at Victoria, 10, 13;  command of, 10, 30;  headquarters of, 13, 18;  composition of, 14-15, 18-19, 22, 29, 30, 91;  contact of, with United States troops, 16;  size of, 16, 30, 243;  discipline in, 18, 26-27, 32-33;  mention of, 19, 22, 25, 37, 79, 107, 109, 225, 230, 235, 246, 439, 447;  at Camp Johnston, 21;  supplies for, 22, 24, 33, 46, 96, 235;  and plans for invasion of Mexico, 22-23;  at San Patricio, 23;  commanded by Huston (F.), 26;  disbanding of, 26, 27, 88, 152, 400, 402-403;  mutiny in, 26;  problems created by, 26;  regulations of, 27, 86;  misuse of uniform of, 28-29;  conditions in, 29;  at San Antonio, 29, 189, 271;  reorganization of, 30;  cavalry in, 24, 35, 42, 43, 89;  expenditures for, 36;  plundering by, 37;  lack of, 84;  arms used by, 94;  desertion from, 231, 259, 302-303;  raising of, 242-243

army, United States:  in Texas, 16, 17, 25-26;  desertion from, 17;  mention of, 215
Army Corps of the NorthSEE army, Mexican (Army of the North)
Arredondo, _____213
arrieros:  description of, 52
Arriola, José:  with Córdova (V.), 115
Arriola, Leandro:  aid of, to Federalists, 206;  in Federalist military service, 328-329;  and Canales (A.), 362;  and Centralists, 383
arsenal at Austin:  plans for, 93;  mention of, 95;  condition of, 527
arsenal at Houston:  condition of, 527
artillery, Federalist:  capture of, 265
artillery, Mexican225-228, 259, 356-358
artillery, Texas:  removal of, from Houston, 93
AtascositoSEE Atascosa River
Atascosa County, Texas501
Atascosa River:  cattle drivers on, 108;  mention of, 472;  proposed military post on, 540
Atkinson, George553
Atlanta, Georgia234
Atlante:  arrival of, at Galveston, 501
Atroff, Joseph551
Attwell, W. H.411
Aubrey, William P.:  in smuggling trade, 406;  and frontier lawlessness, 418-419, 489;  mention of, 445, 452;  arrest of, 457;  arraignment of, 457;  trial of, 461
Aubrey's &  Kinney's RanchoSEE Kinney's rancho
Augustine, H. W.121
Aury, Luis136
Austin:  mention of, 170;  acquisition of, by Texas, 277;  sails for Sisal, 309,
Austin, Henry:  on Lamar administration, 61;  in New York, 111
Austin, Stephen F.:  on South Texas, 6;  advocates attack on Matamoros, 22;  mention of, 519

Austin, Texas:  protection of, 86;  mention of, 92, 98, 105, 124, 132, 136, 138, 139, 140, 141, 182, 190, 192, 271, 291, 314, 328-329, 333, 395, 403, 424, 434, 453, 462, 479, 485, 498, 504, 524, 540;  arsenal at, 93, 95, 384;  garrison at, 93, 272;  military stores at, 93;  and pursuit of Córdova (V.), 123;  Mexican traders at, 156, 415, 416;  Ross (R.) at, 236;  Sweitzer (A. B.) at, 236;  Plummer (S. A.) departs from, 292;  Jordan (S. W.) at, 377, 382;  Mexican invasion rumors at, 382;  Seguin (J. N.) in, 387;  constitutional convention at, 418;  Hays' (J. C.) visit to, 418;  and Dimitt's (P.) arrest, 451, 456;  and Webb's (J.) mission, 453;  Peraza (M.) at, 455;  Kinney (H. L.) and Aubrey (W. P.) trial at, 460-465;  Bell (P. H.) in, 488;  Congress meets at, 494, 505;  Castro (H.) in, 500;  and Santa Fé expedition, 518;  attempts to remove capital from, 528

Austin City Gazette:  on action against Mexico, 299-300;  mention of, 447;  supports Houston (S.), 480
Austin County, Texas:  militia organization of, 77;  mention of, 400
Austria506
auxiliares:  formation of, 529
Ayr County, Scotland204
Ayres, David:  on Mexican threat, 12
Ayrshire County, ScotlandSEE Ayr County, Scotland

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AFTER SAN JACINTO: The Texas-Mexican Frontier, 1836-1841
Joseph Milton Nance, 1963